Presentation 2008-01-09

SAGE in action

some examples showing the abilites of SAGE

basic calculus

       
sqrt(pi)*((sqrt(2)*I + sqrt(2))*erf((sqrt(2)*I + sqrt(2))*x/2) +
(sqrt(2)*I - sqrt(2))*erf((sqrt(2)*I - sqrt(2))*x/2))/8
sqrt(pi)*((sqrt(2)*I + sqrt(2))*erf((sqrt(2)*I + sqrt(2))*x/2) + (sqrt(2)*I - sqrt(2))*erf((sqrt(2)*I - sqrt(2))*x/2))/8
latex output
       
\frac{{\sqrt{ \pi } \cdot \left( {\left( {\sqrt{ 2 } \cdot i} +
\sqrt{ 2 } \right) \cdot \left( \text{erf} \left( \frac{{\left(
{\sqrt{ 2 } \cdot i} + \sqrt{ 2 } \right) \cdot x}}{2} \right)
\right)} + {\left( {\sqrt{ 2 } \cdot i} - \sqrt{ 2 } \right) \cdot
\left( \text{erf} \left( \frac{{\left( {\sqrt{ 2 } \cdot i} - \sqrt{
2 } \right) \cdot x}}{2} \right) \right)} \right)}}{8}
\frac{{\sqrt{ \pi } \cdot \left( {\left( {\sqrt{ 2 } \cdot i} + \sqrt{ 2 } \right) \cdot \left( \text{erf} \left( \frac{{\left( {\sqrt{ 2 } \cdot i} + \sqrt{ 2 } \right) \cdot x}}{2} \right) \right)} + {\left( {\sqrt{ 2 } \cdot i} - \sqrt{ 2 } \right) \cdot \left( \text{erf} \left( \frac{{\left( {\sqrt{ 2 } \cdot i} - \sqrt{ 2 } \right) \cdot x}}{2} \right) \right)} \right)}}{8}
pretty print using jsmath (renderd inside the browser)
       
8pÙÁÒ°p2Ái+p2ÑÁÒerfÒ2(p2Ái+p2)ÁxÓÓ+°p2ÁiÀp2ÑÁÒerfÒ2(p2ÁiÀp2)ÁxÓÓÓ 
8pÙÁÒ°p2Ái+p2ÑÁÒerfÒ2(p2Ái+p2)ÁxÓÓ+°p2ÁiÀp2ÑÁÒerfÒ2(p2ÁiÀp2)ÁxÓÓÓ 
       
Vector space of dimension 3 over Real Field with 53 bits of
precision
Vector space of dimension 3 over Real Field with 53 bits of precision
       
False
False
       
(1/28, -3, -1/2)
(1/28, -3, -1/2)
       
[x=r1; y=ÀpÀr13Àr1+5; z=Àr13À2Ár1+7];  
[x=r2; y=pÀr23Àr2+5; z=Àr23À2Ár2+7];  
[x=r1; y=ÀpÀr13Àr1+5; z=Àr13À2Ár1+7];  
[x=r2; y=pÀr23Àr2+5; z=Àr23À2Ár2+7];  
       
       
       
x |--> (x^3 + 5*x^2 + 2*x)/(2 - 3*x^3)
x |--> (x^3 + 5*x^2 + 2*x)/(2 - 3*x^3)
       
x |--> -1/3
x |--> -1/3
       
x 7! 3Á(3Áx3À2)À15Áx2+6Áx+2À31
x 7! 3Á(3Áx3À2)À15Áx2+6Áx+2À31
       
x 7! 9Áx6À12Áx3+415Áx4+12Áx3+6Áx2+20Áx+4 
x 7! 9Áx6À12Áx3+415Áx4+12Áx3+6Áx2+20Áx+4 
       
-78/79
-78/79
       
-0.98734177215189873417721518987341772151898734177215189873417721518\
98734177215189873417721518987341772151898734177215189873417721518987\
34177215189873417722
-0.987341772151898734177215189873417721518987341772151898734177215189873417721518987341772151898734177215189873417721518987341772151898734177215189873417722
       
       
       

Arbitrary Precision Interval Arithmetics

       
Real Interval Field with 150 bits of precision
Real Interval Field with 150 bits of precision
       
       
       
[2.0000000999999999999999999999999999999999999984 ..
2.0000001000000000000000000000000000000000000013]
[2.0000000999999999999999999999999999999999999984 .. 2.0000001000000000000000000000000000000000000013]
       
[7.1039990175447649168126806044014828532186237369e315652 ..
7.1039990175447649168126806044014828532394989976e315652]
[7.1039990175447649168126806044014828532186237369e315652 .. 7.1039990175447649168126806044014828532394989976e315652]
       
-1.9244198246303974986110659184666764220799913e-46
-1.9244198246303974986110659184666764220799913e-46
       
True
True
       
8.4077907859489024255423774997394967876977518e-38
8.4077907859489024255423774997394967876977518e-38

polynomial rings

       
Univariate Polynomial Ring in x over Finite Field of size 5
Univariate Polynomial Ring in x over Finite Field of size 5
       
4*x
4*x
       
[(3, 1), (2, 1)]
[(3, 1), (2, 1)]
       
0
0
       
[(-sqrt(7)/sqrt(3), 1), (sqrt(7)/sqrt(3), 1), (-sqrt(2)*I, 1),
(sqrt(2)*I, 1)]
[(-sqrt(7)/sqrt(3), 1), (sqrt(7)/sqrt(3), 1), (-sqrt(2)*I, 1), (sqrt(2)*I, 1)]
       
[0, 0, 0, 0]
[0, 0, 0, 0]
       
Time: CPU 0.00 s, Wall: 0.02 s
Time: CPU 2.74 s, Wall: 5.77 s
Time: CPU 0.00 s, Wall: 0.02 s
Time: CPU 2.74 s, Wall: 5.77 s
       
Time: CPU 0.00 s, Wall: 0.04 s
Time: CPU 0.28 s, Wall: 0.35 s
Time: CPU 0.00 s, Wall: 0.04 s
Time: CPU 0.28 s, Wall: 0.35 s
       
[°23Àp3Ái;1Ñ; °2p3Ái+3;1Ñ; (À1;1)];  
[°23Àp3Ái;1Ñ; °2p3Ái+3;1Ñ; (À1;1)];  
       
[(4;1);(6;2)]
[(4;1);(6;2)]
       
(x+3)Á(x+1)2 
(x+3)Á(x+1)2 
       
0
0

ring extension

       
Univariate Polynomial Ring in x over Rational Field
Univariate Polynomial Ring in x over Rational Field
       
Univariate Quotient Polynomial Ring in a over Univariate Polynomial
Ring in x over Rational Field with modulus a^2 + 5
Univariate Quotient Polynomial Ring in a over Univariate Polynomial Ring in x over Rational Field with modulus a^2 + 5
       
       
       
Multivariate Polynomial Ring in x, y over Rational Field
Multivariate Polynomial Ring in x, y over Rational Field
       
Quotient of Multivariate Polynomial Ring in x, y over Rational Field
by the ideal (x^2 + y^2)
Quotient of Multivariate Polynomial Ring in x, y over Rational Field by the ideal (x^2 + y^2)
       
Ring morphism:
  From: Multivariate Polynomial Ring in x, y over Rational Field
  To:   Quotient of Multivariate Polynomial Ring in x, y over
Rational Field by the ideal (x^2 + y^2)
  Defn: Natural quotient map
Ring morphism:
  From: Multivariate Polynomial Ring in x, y over Rational Field
  To:   Quotient of Multivariate Polynomial Ring in x, y over Rational Field by the ideal (x^2 + y^2)
  Defn: Natural quotient map
       
Set-theoretic ring morphism:
  From: Quotient of Multivariate Polynomial Ring in x, y over
Rational Field by the ideal (x^2 + y^2)
  To:   Multivariate Polynomial Ring in x, y over Rational Field
  Defn: Choice of lifting map
Set-theoretic ring morphism:
  From: Quotient of Multivariate Polynomial Ring in x, y over Rational Field by the ideal (x^2 + y^2)
  To:   Multivariate Polynomial Ring in x, y over Rational Field
  Defn: Choice of lifting map
       
x
x
       
y
y
       
0
0
       
-x*y^2
-x*y^2
       
-x*y^2
-x*y^2
       
       
       
x
x
       
Number Field in a with defining polynomial x^4 + 1
Number Field in a with defining polynomial x^4 + 1
       
Vector space of dimension 4 over Rational Field
Isomorphism from Vector space of dimension 4 over Rational Field to
Number Field in a with defining polynomial x^4 + 1
Isomorphism from Number Field in a with defining polynomial x^4 + 1
to Vector space of dimension 4 over Rational Field
Vector space of dimension 4 over Rational Field
Isomorphism from Vector space of dimension 4 over Rational Field to Number Field in a with defining polynomial x^4 + 1
Isomorphism from Number Field in a with defining polynomial x^4 + 1 to Vector space of dimension 4 over Rational Field
       
5*a^3 + 4
5*a^3 + 4
       
(0, 2, 0, -1/2)
(0, 2, 0, -1/2)
       
[Ring morphism:
  From: Number Field in a with defining polynomial x^4 + 1
  To:   Complex Field with 53 bits of precision
  Defn: a |--> -0.707106781186548 - 0.707106781186548*I, Ring
morphism:
  From: Number Field in a with defining polynomial x^4 + 1
  To:   Complex Field with 53 bits of precision
  Defn: a |--> -0.707106781186547 + 0.707106781186547*I, Ring
morphism:
  From: Number Field in a with defining polynomial x^4 + 1
  To:   Complex Field with 53 bits of precision
  Defn: a |--> 0.707106781186548 - 0.707106781186547*I, Ring
morphism:
  From: Number Field in a with defining polynomial x^4 + 1
  To:   Complex Field with 53 bits of precision
  Defn: a |--> 0.707106781186548 + 0.707106781186548*I]
[Ring morphism:
  From: Number Field in a with defining polynomial x^4 + 1
  To:   Complex Field with 53 bits of precision
  Defn: a |--> -0.707106781186548 - 0.707106781186548*I, Ring morphism:
  From: Number Field in a with defining polynomial x^4 + 1
  To:   Complex Field with 53 bits of precision
  Defn: a |--> -0.707106781186547 + 0.707106781186547*I, Ring morphism:
  From: Number Field in a with defining polynomial x^4 + 1
  To:   Complex Field with 53 bits of precision
  Defn: a |--> 0.707106781186548 - 0.707106781186547*I, Ring morphism:
  From: Number Field in a with defining polynomial x^4 + 1
  To:   Complex Field with 53 bits of precision
  Defn: a |--> 0.707106781186548 + 0.707106781186548*I]
       
       
       
       
       
(2,3,4)
(2,3,4)
       
24
24
       
       
[ 1 -1  1  1 -1]
[ 3 -1 -1  0  1]
[ 2  0  2 -1  0]
[ 3  1 -1  0 -1]
[ 1  1  1  1  1]
[ 1 -1  1  1 -1]
[ 3 -1 -1  0  1]
[ 2  0  2 -1  0]
[ 3  1 -1  0 -1]
[ 1  1  1  1  1]
       
       
Alternating group of order 5!/2 as a permutation group
Alternating group of order 5!/2 as a permutation group
       
       
       
       

benchmarking calculation time in Q 

       
Multivariate Polynomial Ring in x, y, z over Rational Field
Multivariate Polynomial Ring in x, y, z over Rational Field
       
Time: CPU 2.86 s, Wall: 5.39 s
Time: CPU 2.86 s, Wall: 5.39 s

ideals and gröbner basis

       
Ideal (2*x^2 + 4*y, 2*x^2 - y + z) of Multivariate Polynomial Ring
in x, y, z over Rational Field
Ideal (2*x^2 + 4*y, 2*x^2 - y + z) of Multivariate Polynomial Ring in x, y, z over Rational Field
       
[y - 1/5*z, x^2 + 2/5*z]
[y - 1/5*z, x^2 + 2/5*z]

matrix groups

       
Special Linear Group of degree 2 over Integer Ring
Special Linear Group of degree 2 over Integer Ring
       
[
[ 0  1]
[-1  0],
[1 1]
[0 1]
]
[
[ 0  1]
[-1  0],
[1 1]
[0 1]
]
       
<class
'sage.groups.matrix_gps.matrix_group_element.MatrixGroupElement'>
<class 'sage.groups.matrix_gps.matrix_group_element.MatrixGroupElement'>
       
General Unitary Group of degree 3 over Finite Field of size 7
General Unitary Group of degree 3 over Finite Field of size 7
       
[5*a + 5 5*a + 2 4*a + 2]
[  a + 4 6*a + 4 4*a + 1]
[5*a + 5       0     2*a]
[5*a + 5 5*a + 2 4*a + 2]
[  a + 4 6*a + 4 4*a + 1]
[5*a + 5       0     2*a]
       
Matrix group over Finite Field in a of size 7^2 with 2 generators: 
 [[[6, 0, 0], [0, 6, 0], [0, 0, 6]], [[2*a + 4, 0, 0], [0, 2*a + 4,
0], [0, 0, 2*a + 4]]]
Matrix group over Finite Field in a of size 7^2 with 2 generators: 
 [[[6, 0, 0], [0, 6, 0], [0, 0, 6]], [[2*a + 4, 0, 0], [0, 2*a + 4, 0], [0, 0, 2*a + 4]]]
       
45308928
45308928
       
Vector space of degree 40 and dimension 39 over Finite Field of size
3
Basis matrix:
39 x 40 dense matrix over Finite Field of size 3
Vector space of degree 40 and dimension 39 over Finite Field of size 3
Basis matrix:
39 x 40 dense matrix over Finite Field of size 3
       
Vector space of degree 40 and dimension 1 over Finite Field of size
3
Basis matrix:
[0 1 2 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 2 2 0 1 2 1 1 0 0 2 0
2 0 0 0 0 0]
Vector space of degree 40 and dimension 1 over Finite Field of size 3
Basis matrix:
[0 1 2 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 2 2 0 1 2 1 1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0]
kernel from left!
       
(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
extension of Q  with °7=p7À1 
       
[   2*zeta7^3           -1]
[           0       -zeta7]
[           0 -zeta7^5 - 1]
[           1  zeta7^3 - 1]
[   2*zeta7^3           -1]
[           0       -zeta7]
[           0 -zeta7^5 - 1]
[           1  zeta7^3 - 1]
       
Vector space of degree 4 and dimension 2 over Cyclotomic Field of
order 7 and degree 6
Basis matrix:
[                                    1                              
0 zeta7^5 + zeta7^4 + 2*zeta7^3 - zeta7                           
-2*zeta7^3]
[                                    0                              
1        -zeta7^4 - zeta7^3 - zeta7 - 1                             
0]
Vector space of degree 4 and dimension 2 over Cyclotomic Field of order 7 and degree 6
Basis matrix:
[                                    1                                     0 zeta7^5 + zeta7^4 + 2*zeta7^3 - zeta7                            -2*zeta7^3]
[                                    0                                     1        -zeta7^4 - zeta7^3 - zeta7 - 1                                     0]
       
ï1 0 0 1 °75+°74+2°73À°7 À°74À°73À°7À1 À2°73 0  ! 
ï1 0 0 1 °75+°74+2°73À°7 À°74À°73À°7À1 À2°73 0  ! 
       
(0, 0)
(0, 0)

different calculations with matrix visualization

       
[ 0.0  1.0  2.0  3.0  4.0  5.0  6.0  7.0  8.0]
[ 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 17.0]
[18.0 19.0 20.0 21.0 22.0 23.0 24.0 25.0 26.0]
[27.0 28.0 29.0 30.0 31.0 32.0 33.0 34.0 35.0]
[ 0.0  1.0  2.0  3.0  4.0  5.0  6.0  7.0  8.0]
[ 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 17.0]
[18.0 19.0 20.0 21.0 22.0 23.0 24.0 25.0 26.0]
[27.0 28.0 29.0 30.0 31.0 32.0 33.0 34.0 35.0]
       
       
       
       
       
       
39 x 39 dense matrix over Finite Field of size 3
39 x 39 dense matrix over Finite Field of size 3
       
       

rule based calculation of a matrix with graph

       
       
       
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16]
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16]
       
       
       
       
[[0, 15, 13], [0, 15, 16], [0, 9]]
[[0, 15, 13], [0, 15, 16], [0, 9]]
       
[(0, 9, None), (0, 13, None), (0, 15, None), (0, 16, None), (1, 9,
None), (1, 10, None), (1, 14, None), (2, 10, None), (2, 11, None),
(3, 7, None), (3, 11, None), (3, 12, None), (4, 5, None), (4, 6,
None), (4, 8, None), (4, 12, None)]
[(0, 9, None), (0, 13, None), (0, 15, None), (0, 16, None), (1, 9, None), (1, 10, None), (1, 14, None), (2, 10, None), (2, 11, None), (3, 7, None), (3, 11, None), (3, 12, None), (4, 5, None), (4, 6, None), (4, 8, None), (4, 12, None)]
       
[[5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], [11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16], [0], [1], [2], [3],
[4]]
[[5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], [11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16], [0], [1], [2], [3], [4]]

included library of graphs

       
       
       
       
4
4
       

Directed Graphs

       
       
Paths in Multi-digraph on 7 vertices
Paths in Multi-digraph on 7 vertices
       
[[5], [1, 5], [4, 5], [2, 4, 5], [1, 2, 4, 5], [1, 2, 4, 5], [3, 4,
5], [1, 3, 4, 5], [2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]]
[[5], [1, 5], [4, 5], [2, 4, 5], [1, 2, 4, 5], [1, 2, 4, 5], [3, 4, 5], [1, 3, 4, 5], [2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]]
       
[4] has length 1
              [2, 4] has length 2
           [1, 2, 4] has length 3
           [1, 2, 4] has length 3
              [3, 4] has length 2
           [1, 3, 4] has length 3
           [2, 3, 4] has length 3
        [1, 2, 3, 4] has length 4
        [1, 2, 3, 4] has length 4
[4] has length 1
              [2, 4] has length 2
           [1, 2, 4] has length 3
           [1, 2, 4] has length 3
              [3, 4] has length 2
           [1, 3, 4] has length 3
           [2, 3, 4] has length 3
        [1, 2, 3, 4] has length 4
        [1, 2, 3, 4] has length 4

included library of elliptic curves

       
Elliptic Curve defined by y^2 + y = x^3 - 7*x + 6 over Rational
Field
Elliptic Curve defined by y^2 + y = x^3 - 7*x + 6 over Rational Field
       
[(1 : 0 : 1), (2 : 0 : 1), (-3 : 0 : 1), (1 : -1 : 1), (2 : -1 : 1),
(-3 : -1 : 1), (0 : 2 : 1), (-1 : 3 : 1), (-2 : 3 : 1), (3 : 3 : 1),
(0 : -3 : 1), (-1 : -4 : 1), (-2 : -4 : 1), (3 : -4 : 1), (0 : 1 :
0)]
[(1 : 0 : 1), (2 : 0 : 1), (-3 : 0 : 1), (1 : -1 : 1), (2 : -1 : 1), (-3 : -1 : 1), (0 : 2 : 1), (-1 : 3 : 1), (-2 : 3 : 1), (3 : 3 : 1), (0 : -3 : 1), (-1 : -4 : 1), (-2 : -4 : 1), (3 : -4 : 1), (0 : 1 : 0)]

change base ring and plot over finite field

       
Elliptic Curve defined by y^2 + y = x^3 + 990*x + 6 over Finite
Field of size 997
Elliptic Curve defined by y^2 + y = x^3 + 990*x + 6 over Finite Field of size 997
       
       
949
949
       
Elliptic Curve defined by y^2 + 2765*y = x^3 +
100000000000000000038*x^2 + 765465*x + 99999999999999994394 over
Finite Field of size 100000000000000000039 and it's cardinality is:
99999999993684546596
Elliptic Curve defined by y^2 + 2765*y = x^3 + 100000000000000000038*x^2 + 765465*x + 99999999999999994394 over Finite Field of size 100000000000000000039 and it's cardinality is: 99999999993684546596
       
(Multiplicative Abelian Group isomorphic to C949, ((324 : 505 :
1),))
(Multiplicative Abelian Group isomorphic to C949, ((324 : 505 : 1),))
       
f^713
f^713
       
Projective Curve over Finite Field of size 7 defined by -x^8*z +
y^2*z^7 - x*z^8
Projective Curve over Finite Field of size 7 defined by -x^8*z + y^2*z^7 - x*z^8
       
[(0:0:1); (0:1:0); (1:0:0); (1:1:0); (1:3:1); (1:4:1); (2:1:0); (3:1:0); (4:1:0); (5:1:0); (5:3:1); (5:4:1); (6:0:1); (6:1:0)];  
[(0:0:1); (0:1:0); (1:0:0); (1:1:0); (1:3:1); (1:4:1); (2:1:0); (3:1:0); (4:1:0); (5:1:0); (5:3:1); (5:4:1); (6:0:1); (6:1:0)];  
       
0
0

coding theory

       
Linear code of length 6, dimension 4 over Finite Field of size 5
Linear code of length 6, dimension 4 over Finite Field of size 5
       
3
3
       
(0, 3, 4, 1, 3, 4)
(0, 3, 4, 1, 3, 4)
       
[4 4 1 0 0 0]
[3 4 0 1 0 0]
[1 4 0 0 1 0]
[2 4 0 0 0 1]
[4 4 1 0 0 0]
[3 4 0 1 0 0]
[1 4 0 0 1 0]
[2 4 0 0 0 1]
       
[1 2 3 4 1 0]
[4 4 3 2 0 1]
[1 2 3 4 1 0]
[4 4 3 2 0 1]
       
[1 2 3 4 1 0]
[4 4 3 2 0 1]
[1 2 3 4 1 0]
[4 4 3 2 0 1]
       
[4 4 1 0 0 0]
[3 4 0 1 0 0]
[1 4 0 0 1 0]
[2 4 0 0 0 1]
[4 4 1 0 0 0]
[3 4 0 1 0 0]
[1 4 0 0 1 0]
[2 4 0 0 0 1]
       
[0 0 1 2 1 2]
[0 0 1 2 1 2]
       
(0, 4, 1, 2, 1, 2)
(0, 4, 1, 2, 1, 2)
       

embedded compilation in cython

       
       
       
5003498500
CPU time: 26.39 s,  Wall time: 52.70 s
5003498500
CPU time: 26.39 s,  Wall time: 52.70 s
       
       
<built-in function test_mod_2_c>
<built-in function test_mod_2_c>
       
5003498500L
CPU time: 1.70 s,  Wall time: 2.93 s
5003498500L
CPU time: 1.70 s,  Wall time: 2.93 s